Description

CBSE Class 10 Science Notes Chapter 4- Topics covered

• CARBON
• ELECTRONIC CONFIGURATION OF CARBON
• COVALENCY OF CARBON
• NATURE OF COMPOUNDS FORMED BY CARBON
• VERSATILE NATURE OF CARBON
• ALLOTROPHY
• CARBON HAS TWO TYPES OF ALLOTROPES
• DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PROPERTIES OF DIAMOND AND GRAPHITE
• HYDROCARBONS
• TYPES OF HYDROCARBONS
• SATURATED HYDROCARBONS
• ALKANE
• UNSATURATED HYDROCARBONS
• ALKENES
• ALKYNES
• DIFFERENCE – SATURATED AND UNSATURATED HYDROCARBON
• DIVISION OF HYDROCARBONS ON THE BASIS OF STRUCTRAL FORMULA
• FUNCTIONAL GROUPS
• HOMOLOGUS SERIES
• PROPERTIES OF HOMOLOGUS SERIES
• NOMENCLATURE OF CARBON COMPOUNDS
• EXPLANATION OF NOMENCLATURE OF CARBON COMPOUNDS
• HOMOLOGOUS SERIES OF HALOGENS AND THEIR NAMING
• ALKANES WITH CHLORINE
• HOMOLOGOUS SERIES OF BROMINE WITH ALKANE
• HOMOLOGOUS SERIES OF IODINE WITH ALKANES
• HOMOLOGOUS SERIES OF ALCOHOL AND NAMING
• CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF CARBON COMPOUNDS
• COMBUSTION
• OXIDATION
• OXIDATION OF ETHYL ALCOHOL
• ADDITION REACTION
• HYDROGENATION OF VEGETABLE OILS
• DISPLACEMENT REACTION
• IMPORTANT CARBON COMPOUNDS (ETHANOL AND ETHANOIC ACID)
• ETHANOL
• PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF ETHANOL
• CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF ETHANOL
• USES OF ETHANOL
• EFFECT OF ETHANOL ON NERVOUS SYSTEM OF  HUMANS
• DENATURED ALCOHOL
• ETHANOIC ACID
• METHOD OF PREPARATION OF ETHANOIC ACID
• PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF ACETIC ACID
• CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF ACETIC ACID
• ESTERIFICATION
• USES OF ESTER
• SAPONIFICATION
• REACTION WITH CARBONATE AND HYDROGEN CARBONATE
• SOAP AND DETERGENT
• STRUCTURE OF SOAP MOLECULE
• CLEANSING ACTION OF SOAP
• DETERGENT